Smoking increases the risk of post-acute COVID-19 syndrome: Results from a French community-based survey - Inserm - Institut national de la santé et de la recherche médicale
Article Dans Une Revue Tobacco Induced Diseases Année : 2022

Smoking increases the risk of post-acute COVID-19 syndrome: Results from a French community-based survey

Résumé

INTRODUCTION We aimed to estimate the prevalence and incidence of specific symptoms and predictors of post-acute COVID-19 syndrome using data collected from an anonymous online survey. METHODS We included adult participants with symptoms ≥60 days (D60+), fulfilling the World Health Organization COVID-19 cases definition, and/or hospitalized for COVID-19 at the time of infection (D0). Self-reported symptoms were collected at D0 and D60+. Logistic regression was performed to identify factors associated with self-reported cutaneous signs prevalence and self-reported tachycardia and/ or HBP incidence on D60+. RESULTS From April to June 2020, 956 members of a Twitter long-term COVID-19 community were included in the study population: 81% were women, 81% were aged <50 year, 22% were smokers, and 95% have never been hospitalized. At D60+, the 956 participants reported a broad spectrum of symptoms which were also present at D0+. At D60+, 16% and 39% of participants reported cutaneous signs and tachycardia and/or hypertension, respectively. The incidence of self-reported tachycardia and/or hypertension at D60+ was 12%. Female gender (AOR=2.56; 95% CI: 1.22-6.1) and smoking (AOR=2.34; 95% CI: 1.39-3.92) were associated with prevalence of cutaneous signs at D60+. Smoking (AOR=2.05; 95% CI: 1.2-3.47) was the main correlate of tachycardia and/or HBP incidence at D60+. CONCLUSIONS The incidence of self-reported tachycardia and/or hypertension is not negligible and suggests an interaction between COVID-19 and smoking. Reinforcing symptoms monitoring of people after acute COVID-19, mainly women and smokers, and expanding the promotion of smoking cessation strategies are novel priorities in this COVID-19 era.
Fichier principal
Vignette du fichier
pdf-150295-76404.pdf (310.92 Ko) Télécharger le fichier
Origine Publication financée par une institution

Dates et versions

inserm-04043277 , version 1 (23-03-2023)

Identifiants

Citer

Hugues Barthélémy, Emmanuelle Mougenot, Martin Duracinsky, Dominique Salmon-Ceron, Jennifer Bonini, et al.. Smoking increases the risk of post-acute COVID-19 syndrome: Results from a French community-based survey. Tobacco Induced Diseases, 2022, 20, pp.59. ⟨10.18332/tid/150295⟩. ⟨inserm-04043277⟩
54 Consultations
42 Téléchargements

Altmetric

Partager

More