Guidelines for the use and interpretation of assays for monitoring autophagy (4th edition) - Inserm - Institut national de la santé et de la recherche médicale
Journal Articles (Review Article) Autophagy Year : 2021

Guidelines for the use and interpretation of assays for monitoring autophagy (4th edition)

Daniel Klionsky (1) , Amal Kamal Abdel-Aziz , Sara Abdelfatah , Mahmoud Abdellatif , Asghar Abdoli (2) , Steffen Abel , Hagai Abeliovich , Marie Abildgaard , Yakubu Princely Abudu , Abraham Acevedo-Arozena , Iannis Adamopoulos , Khosrow Adeli , Timon Adolph , Annagrazia Adornetto , Elma Aflaki , Galila Agam , Anupam Agarwal , Bharat Aggarwal , Maria Agnello , Patrizia Agostinis , Javed Agrewala , Alexander Agrotis , Patricia Aguilar , S. Tariq Ahmad , Zubair Ahmed , Ulises Ahumada-Castro , Sonja Aits , Shu Aizawa , Yunus Akkoc , Tonia Akoumianaki , Hafize Aysin Akpinar , Ahmed Al-Abd , Lina Al-Akra , Abeer Al-Gharaibeh , Moulay Alaoui-Jamali , Simon Alberti , Elísabet Alcocer-Gómez , Cristiano Alessandri , Muhammad Ali , M. Abdul Alim Al-Bari , Saeb Aliwaini , Javad Alizadeh , Eugènia Almacellas , Alexandru Almasan , Alicia Alonso , Guillermo Alonso , Nihal Altan-Bonnet , Dario Altieri , Élida Álvarez , Sara Alves , Cristine Alves da Costa (3) , Mazen Alzaharna , Marialaura Amadio , Consuelo Amantini , Cristina Amaral , Susanna Ambrosio , Amal Amer , Veena Ammanathan , Zhenyi An , Stig Andersen , Shaida Andrabi , Magaiver Andrade-Silva , Allen Andres , Sabrina Angelini , David Ann , Uche Anozie , Mohammad Ansari , Pedro Antas , Adam Antebi , Zuriñe Antón , Tahira Anwar , Lionel Apetoh (4) , Nadezda Apostolova , Toshiyuki Araki , Yasuhiro Araki , Kohei Arasaki , Wagner Araújo , Jun Araya , Catherine Arden , Maria-Angeles Arévalo , Sandro Arguelles , Esperanza Arias , Jyothi Arikkath , Hirokazu Arimoto , Aileen Ariosa , Darius Armstrong-James , Laetitia Arnauné-Pelloquin (5) , Angeles Aroca , Daniela Arroyo , Ivica Arsov , Rubén Artero , Dalia Maria Lucia Asaro , Michael Aschner , Milad Ashrafizadeh , Osnat Ashur-Fabian , Atanas Atanasov , Alicia Au , Patrick Auberger (6) , Holger Auner , Laure Aurelian , Riccardo Autelli , Laura Avagliano , Yenniffer Ávalos , Sanja Aveic , Célia Alexandra Aveleira , Tamar Avin-Wittenberg , Yucel Aydin , Scott Ayton , Srinivas Ayyadevara , Maria Azzopardi , Misuzu Baba , Jonathan Backer , Steven Backues , Dong-Hun Bae , Ok-Nam Bae , Soo Han Bae , Eric Baehrecke , Ahruem Baek , Seung-Hoon Baek , Sung Hee Baek , Giacinto Bagetta , Agnieszka Bagniewska-Zadworna , Hua Bai , Jie Bai , Xiyuan Bai , Yidong Bai , Nandadulal Bairagi , Shounak Baksi , Teresa Balbi , Cosima Baldari , Walter Balduini , Andrea Ballabio , Maria Ballester , Salma Balazadeh , Rena Balzan , Rina Bandopadhyay , Sreeparna Banerjee , Sulagna Banerjee , Ágnes Bánréti (7) , Yan Bao , Mauricio Baptista , Alessandra Baracca , Cristiana Barbati , Ariadna Bargiela , Daniela Barilà , Peter Barlow , Sami Barmada , Esther Barreiro , George Barreto , Jiri Bartek , Bonnie Bartel , Alberto Bartolome , Gaurav Barve , Suresh Basagoudanavar , Diane Bassham , Robert Bast , Alakananda Basu , Henri Batoko , Isabella Batten , Etienne Baulieu (8) , Bradley Baumgarner (9) , Jagadeesh Bayry (10) , Rupert Beale (11, 12) , Isabelle Beau (13) , Florian Beaumatin (14) , Luiz R.G. Bechara , George Beck , Michael Beers , Jakob Begun , Christian Behrends , Georg M.N. Behrens , Roberto Bei , Eloy Bejarano , Shai Bel , Christian Behl , Amine Belaid , Naïma Belgareh-Touzé (15) , Cristina Bellarosa , Francesca Belleudi (16) , Melissa Belló Pérez , Raquel Bello-Morales , Jackeline Soares de Oliveira Beltran , Sebastián Beltran , Doris Mangiaracina Benbrook , Mykolas Bendorius (17) , Bruno Benitez , Irene Benito-Cuesta , Julien Bensalem , Martin Berchtold , Sabina Berezowska , Daniele Bergamaschi , Matteo Bergami , Andreas Bergmann , Laura Berliocchi , Clarisse Berlioz-Torrent (18) , Amélie Bernard (19) , Lionel Berthoux (20) , Cagri Besirli , Sébastien Besteiro (21) , Virginie Betin , Rudi Beyaert , Jelena Bezbradica , Kiran Bhaskar , Ingrid Bhatia-Kissova , Resham Bhattacharya , Sujoy Bhattacharya , Shalmoli Bhattacharyya , Md. Shenuarin Bhuiyan , Sujit Kumar Bhutia , Lanrong Bi , Xiaolin Bi , Trevor Biden , Krikor Bijian , Viktor Billes , Nadine Binart (13) , Claudia Bincoletto , Asa Birgisdottir , Geir Bjorkoy , Gonzalo Blanco , Ana Blas-Garcia , Janusz Blasiak , Robert Blomgran , Klas Blomgren , Janice Blum , Emilio Boada-Romero , Mirta Boban , Kathleen Boesze-Battaglia , Philippe Boeuf , Barry Boland , Pascale Bomont (22) , Paolo Bonaldo , Srinivasa Reddy Bonam (10) , Laura Bonfili , Juan Bonifacino , Brian Boone , Martin Bootman , Matteo Bordi , Christoph Borner , Beat Bornhauser , Gautam Borthakur , Jürgen Bosch , Santanu Bose , Luis Botana , Juan Botas , Chantal Boulanger (23) , Michael Boulton , Mathieu Bourdenx , Benjamin Bourgeois , Nollaig Bourke , Guilhem Bousquet (24) , Patricia Boya , Peter Bozhkov , Luiz Bozi , Tolga Bozkurt , Doug Brackney , Christian Brandts , Ralf Braun , Gerhard Braus , Roberto Bravo-Sagua , José M. Bravo-San Pedro (10) , Patrick Brest (25) , Marie-Agnès Bringer (26) , Alfredo Briones-Herrera , V. Courtney Broaddus , Peter Brodersen , Jeffrey Brodsky , Steven Brody , Paola Bronson , Jeff Bronstein , Carolyn Brown , Rhoderick Brown , Patricia Brum , John Brumell , Nicola Brunetti-Pierri , Daniele Bruno , Robert Bryson-Richardson , Cecilia Bucci , Carmen Buchrieser (27) , Marta Bueno , Laura Elisa Buitrago-Molina , Simone Buraschi , Shilpa Buch , J. Ross Buchan , Erin Buckingham , Hikmet Budak , Mauricio Budini , Geert Bultynck , Florin Burada , Joseph Burgoyne , M. Isabel Burón , Victor Bustos , Sabrina Büttner , Elena Butturini , Aaron Byrd , Isabel Cabas , Sandra Cabrera-Benitez , Ken Cadwell , Jingjing Cai , Lu Cai , Qian Cai , Montserrat Cairó , Jose Calbet , Guy Caldwell , Kim Caldwell , Jarrod Call , Riccardo Calvani , Ana Calvo , Miguel Calvo-Rubio Barrera , Niels Os Camara , Jacques H. Camonis (28) , Nadine Camougrand (29) , Michelangelo Campanella , Edward Campbell , François-Xavier Campbell-Valois , Silvia Campello , Ilaria Campesi , Juliane Campos , Olivier Camuzard (30) , Jorge Cancino , Danilo Candido de Almeida , Laura Canesi , Isabella Caniggia , Barbara Canonico , Carles Cantí , Bin Cao , Michele Caraglia , Beatriz Caramés , Evie Carchman , Elena Cardenal-Muñoz , Cesar Cardenas , Luis Cardenas , Sandra Cardoso , Jennifer Carew , Georges F. Carle (30) , Gillian Carleton , Silvia Carloni , Didac Carmona-Gutierrez , Leticia Carneiro , Oliana Carnevali , Julian Carosi , Serena Carra , Alice Carrier (31) , Lucie Carrier , Bernadette Carroll , A. Brent Carter , Andreia Neves Carvalho , Magali Casanova (32) , Caty Casas , Josefina Casas , Chiara Cassioli , Eliseo Castillo , Karen Castillo , Sonia Castillo-Lluva , Francesca Castoldi (33, 34) , Marco Castori , Ariel Castro , Margarida Castro-Caldas , Javier Castro-Hernandez , Susana Castro-Obregon , Sergio Catz , Claudia Cavadas , Federica Cavaliere , Gabriella Cavallini , Maria Cavinato , Maria Cayuela , Paula Cebollada Rica , Valentina Cecarini , Francesco Cecconi , Marzanna Cechowska-Pasko , Simone Cenci , Victòria Ceperuelo-Mallafré , João Cerqueira , Janete Cerutti , Davide Cervia , Vildan Bozok Cetintas , Silvia Cetrullo , Han-Jung Chae , Andrei Chagin , Chee-Yin Chai , Gopal Chakrabarti , Oishee Chakrabarti , Tapas Chakraborty , Trinad Chakraborty , Mounia Chami (3) , Georgios Chamilos , David Chan , Edmond Chan , Edward Chan , H.Y. Edwin Chan , Helen Chan , Hung Chan , Matthew T.V. Chan , Yau Sang Chan , Partha Chandra , Chih-Peng Chang , Chunmei Chang , Hao-Chun Chang , Kai Chang , Jie Chao , Tracey Chapman , Nicolas Charlet-Berguerand (35) , Samrat Chatterjee , Shail Chaube , Anu Chaudhary , Santosh Chauhan , Edward Chaum , Frédéric Checler (3) , Michael Cheetham , Chang-Shi Chen , Guang-Chao Chen , Jian-Fu Chen , Liam Chen , Leilei Chen , Lin Chen , Mingliang Chen , Mu-Kuan Chen , Ning Chen , Quan Chen , Ruey-Hwa Chen , Shi Chen , Wei Chen , Weiqiang Chen , Xin-Ming Chen , Xiong-Wen Chen , Xu Chen , Yan Chen , Ye-Guang Chen , Yingyu Chen , Yongqiang Chen , Yu-Jen Chen , Yue-Qin Chen , Zhefan Stephen Chen , Zhi Chen , Zhi-Hua Chen , Zhijian Chen , Zhixiang Chen , Hanhua Cheng , Jun Cheng , Shi-Yuan Cheng , Wei Cheng , Xiaodong Cheng , Xiu-Tang Cheng , Yiyun Cheng , Zhiyong Cheng , Zhong Chen , Heesun Cheong , Jit Kong Cheong , Boris Chernyak , Sara Cherry , Chi Fai Randy Cheung , Chun Hei Antonio Cheung , King-Ho Cheung , Eric Chevet (36, 37) , Richard Chi , Alan Kwok Shing Chiang , Ferdinando Chiaradonna , Roberto Chiarelli , Mario Chiariello , Nathalia Chica , Susanna Chiocca , Mario Chiong , Shih-Hwa Chiou , Abhilash Chiramel , Valerio Chiurchiù , Dong-Hyung Cho , Seong-Kyu Choe , Augustine M.K. Choi , Mary Choi , Kamalika Roy Choudhury , Norman Chow , Charleen Chu , Jason Chua , John Jia En Chua , Hyewon Chung , Kin Pan Chung , Seockhoon Chung , So-Hyang Chung , Yuen-Li Chung , Valentina Cianfanelli , Iwona Ciechomska , Mariana Cifuentes , Laura Cinque , Sebahattin Cirak , Mara Cirone , Michael Clague , Robert Clarke , Emilio Clementi , Eliana Coccia , Patrice Codogno (38) , Ehud Cohen , Mickael M. Cohen (15) , Tania Colasanti , Fiorella Colasuonno , Robert Colbert , Anna Colell , Miodrag Čolić , Nuria Coll , Mark Collins , María Colombo , Daniel Colón-Ramos , Lydie Combaret (39) , Sergio Comincini , Márcia Cominetti , Antonella Consiglio , Andrea Conte , Fabrizio Conti , Viorica Raluca Contu , Mark Cookson , Kevin Coombs , Isabelle Coppens , Maria Tiziana Corasaniti , Dale Corkery , Nils Cordes , Katia Cortese , Maria Do Carmo Costa , Sarah Costantino , Paola Costelli , Ana Coto-Montes , Peter Crack , Jose Crespo , Alfredo Criollo , Valeria Crippa , Riccardo Cristofani , Tamas Csizmadia , Antonio Cuadrado , Bing Cui , Jun Cui , Yixian Cui , Yong Cui , Emmanuel Culetto (40) , Andrea Cumino , Andrey Cybulsky , Mark Czaja , Stanislaw Czuczwar , Stefania D’adamo , Marcello D’amelio , Daniela D’arcangelo , Andrew D’lugos , Gabriella D’orazi , James da Silva , Hormos Salimi Dafsari , Ruben Dagda , Yasin Dagdas , Maria Daglia , Xiaoxia Dai , Yun Dai , Yuyuan Dai , Jessica Dal Col , Paul Dalhaimer , Luisa Dalla Valle , Tobias Dallenga , Guillaume Dalmasso (41) , Markus Damme , Ilaria Dando , Nico Dantuma , April Darling , Hiranmoy Das , Srinivasan Dasarathy , Santosh Dasari , Srikanta Dash , Oliver Daumke , Adrian Dauphinee , Jeffrey Davies , Valeria Dávila , Roger Davis , Tanja Davis , Sharadha Dayalan Naidu , Francesca de Amicis , Karolien de Bosscher , Francesca de Felice , Lucia de Franceschi , Chiara de Leonibus , Mayara de Mattos Barbosa , Guido R.Y. de Meyer , Angelo de Milito , Cosimo de Nunzio , Clara de Palma , Mauro de Santi , Claudio de Virgilio , Daniela de Zio , Jayanta Debnath , Brian Debosch , Jean-Paul Decuypere , Mark Deehan , Gianluca Deflorian , James Degregori , Benjamin Dehay (42) , Gabriel del Rio , Joe Delaney , Lea Delbridge , Elizabeth Delorme-Axford , M. Victoria Delpino , Francesca Demarchi , Vilma Dembitz , Nicholas Demers , Hongbin Deng , Zhiqiang Deng , Joern Dengjel , Paul Dent , Donna Denton , Melvin Depamphilis , Channing Der , Vojo Deretic , Albert Descoteaux , Laura Devis , Sushil Devkota , Olivier Devuyst , Grant Dewson , Mahendiran Dharmasivam , Rohan Dhiman , Diego Di Bernardo , Manlio Di Cristina , Fabio Di Domenico , Pietro Di Fazio , Alessio Di Fonzo , Giovanni Di Guardo , Gianni Di Guglielmo , Luca Di Leo , Chiara Di Malta , Alessia Di Nardo , Martina Di Rienzo , Federica Di Sano , George Diallinas , Jiajie Diao , Guillermo Diaz-Araya , Inés Díaz-Laviada , Jared Dickinson , Marc Diederich , Mélanie Dieudé , Ivan Dikic , Shiping Ding , Wen-Xing Ding , Luciana Dini , Jelena Dinić , Miroslav Dinic , Albena Dinkova-Kostova , Marc Dionne , Jörg H.W. Distler , Abhinav Diwan , Ian M.C. Dixon , Mojgan Djavaheri-Mergny (10) , Ina Dobrinski , Oxana Dobrovinskaya , Radek Dobrowolski , Renwick C.J. Dobson , Jelena Đokić , Serap Dokmeci Emre ,