Lorentz-Force Hydrophone Characterization - Inserm - Institut national de la santé et de la recherche médicale
Article Dans Une Revue IEEE Transactions on Ultrasonics, Ferroelectrics and Frequency Control Année : 2014

Lorentz-Force Hydrophone Characterization

Résumé

A Lorentz-force hydrophone consists of a thin wire placed inside a magnetic field. When under the influence of an ultrasound pulse, the wire vibrates and an electrical signal is induced by the Lorentz force that is proportional to the pulse amplitude. In this study a compact prototype of such a hydrophone is introduced and characterized, and the hydrodynamic model previously developed is refined. It is shown that the wire tension has a negligible effect on the measurement of pressure. The frequency response of the hydrophone reaches 1 MHz for wires with a diameter ranging between 70 and 400 \micro m. The hydrophone exhibits a directional response such that the signal amplitude differs by less than 3dB as the angle of the incident ultrasound pulse varies from -20 degrees and +20 degrees. The linearity of the measured signal is confirmed across the 50 kPa to 10 MPa pressure range, and an excellent resistance to cavitation is observed. This hydrophone is of interest for high pressure ultrasound measurements including High Intensity Focused Ultrasound (HIFU) and ultrasonic measurements in difficult environments.
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Dates et versions

inserm-00920574 , version 1 (18-12-2013)

Identifiants

  • HAL Id : inserm-00920574 , version 1

Citer

Pol Grasland-Mongrain, Jean-Martial Mari, Bruno Gilles, Adrien Poizat, Jean-Yves Chapelon, et al.. Lorentz-Force Hydrophone Characterization. IEEE Transactions on Ultrasonics, Ferroelectrics and Frequency Control, 2014. ⟨inserm-00920574⟩
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